Mubice byisi byo kuvugurura ibishanga, kuvugurura igikoni nubwiherero, kuvugurura inyubako zubucuruzi, imishinga ya hoteri, hamwe nigitaka cyo hasi - gihamya, fibre ya sima gakondo hamwe ninama isanzwe ifasha sima kuva kera nibyo byibanze byingenzi byo gushiraho amabati. Imyaka myinshi, ikibaho cya sima cyigaruriye isoko rusange yubutaka bwibishanga kubera ubukana bwibanze nigiciro gito cyubuguzi. Icyakora, hamwe no kuzamura ibipimo by’imyubakire ku isi, ibisabwa byiyongera ku buzima bw’abantu, kuzamuka kw’ibiciro by’umurimo, kumenyekanisha politiki y’imyubakire yoroheje, hamwe n’ikifuzo cy’abaguzi ku bushyuhe - gihamya, icyorezo - gihamya, kumeneka -, hamwe n’amazu arambye, inenge zisanzwe z’ubuyobozi bwa sima zongerewe. Ibibazo nko gufata amazi nubushuhe, kubumba no kubora, uburemere bukabije, kubaka bitoroshye, guturika byoroshye no guhindura ibintu, kutagira ubushyuhe bwumuriro, kutagira ubushyuhe bw’umuriro, no gukomera ku - umwanda w’umukungugu wabaye isoko nyamukuru ya nyuma - ibirego by’igurisha, gukora no gusana, hamwe n’amakimbirane hamwe n’abafite amazu mu mishinga yo kuvugurura. substrate ikozwe hamwe na - ubucucike XPS yakuyemo ifuro nkibikoresho byingenzi, inshuro ebyiri - impande zombi za alkali - zirwanya fiberglass mesh, hamwe na polimeri idasanzwe idafite amazi. Gukoresha ibintu bifatika byafunzwe - ingirabuzimafatizo zifatika hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwimiterere yubuso bwongerewe imbaraga, iki gicuruzwa kigenda gihinduka buhoro buhoro kuzamura no gusimbuza imbaho za sima mumasoko yo hanze nko muburayi, Amerika, Ositaraliya, nuburasirazuba bwo hagati.
Ibisabwa byibanze mu kuvugurura ahantu hatose buri gihe birinda amazi nubushuhe - byerekana. Ubwiherero, ibyumba byo kwiyuhagiriramo, igikoni, hasi, n'utundi turere duhora duhura nubushyuhe bwinshi, gukusanya amazi kenshi, hamwe nubushuhe bukabije. Ubushobozi bwo kwirinda amazi yibikoresho fatizo bugena neza igihe cyumushinga wose wo kuvugurura. Imiterere yihariye yibibaho bya sima bivuze ko bidashobora kuba byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango ukoreshwe igihe kirekire - ahantu hacyeye, ahantu h’ububabare buhoraho mu nganda zo kuvugurura. Intangiriro yibanze ikoresha hejuru - ubucucike bufunze - selile XPS ifuro. Iyi nteruro yuzuye, ifunze - imiterere ya selile irinda molekile zamazi nubushuhe kwinjira mubikoresho byingenzi, bigera ku 100% bitarinda amazi n’umwuka - imikorere yerekana ibimenyetso, bitandukanye cyane nubushuhe bwa pasitoro - byerekana ibimenyetso bya sima. Impande zombi zubuyobozi zishimangirwa hamwe na polimeri itagira amazi ya minisiteri na fiberglass mesh, bikavamo ubuso bwuzuye, bworoshye butagira imiyoboro ya capillary. Amazi yuzuye, guswera, hamwe na kondegene kuva kurukuta ntibishobora kwinjira mubibaho. Ikibaho cyose ntabwo - gikurura, ntigikurura ubuhehere, ntigisohora, kandi ntigikora ifu. Ndetse no mu gihe kirekire - igihe cyo kwibizwa cyangwa ibihe by'ubushyuhe bwinshi, imbaraga zubuyobozi ninama ihamye ntigihinduka.
Mu bishushanyo mbonera bya kijyambere, uburemere bworoshye bwabaye igipimo cyingenzi cyo gushushanya, cyane cyane mu nyubako ndende - kuzamuka, kuvugurura abaturage bashaje, kubaka ibyuma byoroheje, inyubako zateguwe, guhindura amazu y’abashyitsi mu nyubako z’ubucuruzi z’agateganyo, n'ibindi. Ingaruka nini yibibaho bya sima gakondo nuburemere bwabyo burenze urugero, bushyira ingufu zibiri kumiterere yinyubako nubwubatsi no gutwara abantu.Icyuma cya sima gisanzwe ni cyinshi kandi kiremereye, bigatuma kiremereye cyane kubunini n'ubunini. Ubusanzwe 12mm, 15mm, na 20mm z'uburebure bwa sima biragoye kwimuka kandi ntibishobora gukemurwa byigenga numuntu umwe. Gukoresha cyane imbaho za sima murukuta rwimbere rwamazu maremare - izamuka ryamazu yo guturamo bikomeza kongera umutwaro wurukuta, ugashyira umurongo muremure - kumirongo, inkingi, hamwe nibisate hasi. Kubikorwa byo kuvugurura no gushimangira inyubako zishaje, aho imiterere yumwimerere ishaje kandi ifite umutwaro - ubushobozi bwo gutwara, imbaho za sima ziremereye zirashobora kurenza imitwaro yinyubako - zifite ibipimo ngenderwaho, bikaba byangiza umutekano nko gusenya inkuta no gutura mu nyubako. Kubwibyo, imishinga myinshi ishaje ntishobora gukoresha ikibaho cya sima cyane. Ubuyobozi bwa Backam Waterproof Backer bukoresha imiterere yibikoresho byinshi, bikavamo ultra - ibikoresho byoroheje bipima 20% kugeza 30% byimbaho za sima gakondo zihariye. Ibi bintu byoroheje cyane biranga bizana inyungu zingenzi. Ubwa mbere, igabanya cyane umutwaro rusange ku nyubako, bigatuma ikwiranye na - umutwaro - yerekana ibintu nka - kuzamuka kwamazu yo guturamo, amazu yicyuma cyoroheje, amazu yubatswe mbere, no kuvugurura ahahoze hatuwe. Ntabwo iremereye inyubako kandi yujuje ibyatsi byisi byubaka isi yoroheje. Icya kabiri, igabanya cyane inzitizi yo kuyobora imbaho; umuntu umwe arashobora kubyitwaramo neza, kwimuka, gukata, no kubishyiraho bidakenewe ibikoresho binini byo gutunganya, bikagabanya ibikenerwa kubakozi bubaka -. Icya gatatu, bivamo igihombo gito mugihe cyo gutwara no guteranya. Ikibaho cya furo kirashobora kwihangana, ntigikunze kumeneka no gukata ku nkombe, kandi gifite igipimo cyangirika cyane mugihe kirekire - intera ndende yo gutwara inyanja nubutaka, bigatuma bikwiranye n’ibicuruzwa binini - byoherezwa hanze no kugura amasoko -.
Inganda zubaka ku isi zihura n’ikibazo cyo kuzamura ibiciro by’umurimo uko umwaka utashye. Mu turere two mu mahanga nk'Uburayi, Amerika, Ositaraliya, n'Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati, amafaranga y'umurimo arakabije, akenshi akaba arenze amafaranga y'ibikoresho mu mishinga yo kuvugurura. Kubwibyo, koroshya ubwubatsi, gukora neza, no kuri - ikibanza cyangiza ibidukikije cyahindutse ibitekerezo byingenzi kubasezeranye namasosiyete yo kuvugurura mugihe bahisemo ibikoresho. Kubaka imbaho gakondo ya sima biragoye, biragoye gukora, kandi bitera ingaruka zikomeye kumyanda -, bigatuma ubwubatsi buke. Ubuyobozi bwa Backam Waterproof Backer bworoshya inzira yubwubatsi, bwihutisha kwishyiriraho, kandi butuma umukungugu - wubaka kandi utangiza ibidukikije, bikoresha neza igihe nigiciro cyakazi kubikorwa.
Ubuyobozi bwinyuma bwamazi butagira amazi yubahiriza ibipimo byangiza ibidukikije. Ikibaho cyose ntikigizwe na fordehide, benzene, fluor, hamwe n’ibyuma biremereye, hamwe n’ibyuka bya VOC biri munsi y’ibipimo ngenderwaho mpuzamahanga. Ntabwo irimo inyongeramusaruro cyangwa yangiza. Ifunga rya - ingirabuzimafatizo ya selile irahagaze kandi idafite uburozi -, mugihe ibikoresho bitarimo amazi nibikoresho bya fiberglass bifite umutekano kandi byangiza ibidukikije, ntibisohora ibintu byangiza mubushyuhe bwicyumba. Ikibaho ubwacyo ni cyoroshye - cyihanganira na antibacterial, kibuza gukura kwa bagiteri na bagiteri. Ntabwo isohora umunuko cyangwa irekura imyuka yangiza ndetse no mubidukikije bitose, bigatera ibidukikije byiza kandi bisukuye murugo.
Ubuyobozi bwa Backam Waterproof Board bwatsinze byimazeyo amakosa yose yibibaho bya sima hamwe nibyiza umunani byingenzi: kutirinda amazi no kubika amazi, ultra - kubaka byoroheje, kubaka neza, gutuza kumiterere, kubika amashyuza no kubika amajwi, kubungabunga ibidukikije nubuzima, igihe kirekire - igihe kirekire, no guhuza nibintu byinshi. Yaba gusana amazu, binini - imishinga yubucuruzi nini, ibicuruzwa byinshi byoherezwa mu mahanga, cyangwa - birangira inyubako yicyatsi n’umushinga w’inyubako zoroheje zakozwe, ikibaho cy’amazi adafite amazi gishobora gutanga umutekano uhamye, utekanye, uhangayikishijwe cyane - ku buntu, hamwe n’ubukungu muri rusange.
